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PIB digest for Sunday, 18 October

ICAR-CPRI Develops Nutrient-Rich Biofortified Potato Varieties

PIB Backgrounder · Agriculture · Posted 18 OCT 2026 1:44PM

What happened

ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR-CPRI) has developed biofortified coloured potato varieties—including Kufri Neelkanth, Kufri Manik, and Kufri Jamunia—rich in antioxidants, Vitamin C, iron, and zinc to combat hidden hunger. Kufri Jamunia, released in 2024, exhibits superior nutritional profiles and high yields, making it suitable for cultivation across the North Indian plains.

Why it matters for UPSC

This release highlights agricultural innovation through crop biofortification by ICAR-CPRI, directly illustrating themes related to food security, agricultural research, and nutritional interventions under the UPSC syllabus.

Key objectives

  1. Develop biofortified coloured potato varieties to address hidden hunger and improve nutritional security.
  2. Release nutrient-rich potato varieties like Kufri Neelkanth (2018), Kufri Manik (2021), and Kufri Jamunia (2024) containing higher anthocyanins, iron, and zinc.
  3. Promote cultivation of Kufri Jamunia in the North Indian plains with a yield potential of 32-35 tonnes per hectare.