2018 · Question 10 · Agriculture Economy
Economy
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205 questions
- Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)
2018 · Question 15 · Banking
Which one of the following links all the ATMs in India ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 16 · Banking
Consider the following statements : 1. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is the amount that banks have to maintain in the form of their own funds to offset any loss that banks incur if the account-holders fail to repay dues. 2. CAR is decided by each individual bank. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 28 · Banking
With reference to digital payments, consider the following statements : 1. BHIM app allows the user to transfer money to anyone with a UPI-enabled bank account. 2. While a chip-pin debit card has four factors of authentication, BHIM app has only two factors of authentication. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 46 · Money and Currency
Which one of the following statements correctly describes the meaning of legal tender money ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 47 · Economic Concepts
If a commodity is provided free to the public by the Government, then
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 48 · Economic Concepts
Increase in absolute and per capita real GNP do not connote a higher level of economic development, if
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 49 · Economic Concepts
Consider the following statements : Human capital formation as a concept is better explained in terms of a process which enables 1. individuals of a country to accumulate more capital. 2. increasing the knowledge, skill levels and capacities of the people of the country. 3. accumulation of tangible wealth. 4. accumulation of intangible wealth. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 50 · Economic Concepts
Despite being a high saving economy, capital formation may not result in significant increase in output due to
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 56 · Financial Markets
Consider the following statements : 1. The Reserve Bank of India manages and services Government of India Securities but not any State Government Securities. 2. Treasury bills are issued by the Government of India and there are no treasury bills issued by the State Governments. 3. Treasury bills offer are issued at a discount from the par value. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 93 · Agriculture Economy
Consider the following : 1. Areca nut 2. Barley 3. Coffee 4. Finger millet 5. Groundnut 6. Sesamum 7. Turmeric The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs has announced the Minimum Support Price for which of the above ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 96 · Banking
With reference to the governance of public sector banking in India, consider the following statements : 1. Capital infusion into public sector banks by the Government of India has steadily increased in the last decade. 2. To put the public sector banks in order, the merger of associate banks with the parent State Bank of India has been affected. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 97 · Taxation
Consider the following items : 1. Cereal grains hulled 2. Chicken eggs cooked 3. Fish processed and canned 4. Newspapers containing advertising material Which of the above items is/are exempted under GST (Goods and Services Tax) ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 100 · Agriculture Economy
With reference to organic farming in India, consider the following statements : 1. ‘The National Programme for Organic Production’ (NPOP) is operated under the guidelines and directions of the Union Ministry of Rural Development. 2. ‘The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority’ (APEDA) functions as the Secretariat for the implementation of NPOP. 3. Sikkim has become India’s first fully organic State. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 11 · Monetary Policy
Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) ? 1. It decides the RBI’s benchmark interest rates. 2. It is a 12-member body including the Governor of RBI and is reconstituted every year. 3. It functions under the chairmanship of the Union Finance Minister. Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 20 · Financial Regulation
With reference to the ‘Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988 (PBPT Act)’, consider the following statements : 1. A property transaction is not treated as a benami transaction if the owner of the property is not aware of the transaction. 2. Properties held benami are liable for confiscation by the Government. 3. The Act provides for three authorities for investigations but does not provide for any appellate mechanism. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 27 · External Sector
The term ‘Domestic Content Requirement’ is sometimes seen in the news with reference to
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 29 · Government Schemes
Who among the following can join the National Pension System (NPS) ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 32 · Industrial Policy
Consider the following statements : 1. The Standard Mark of Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is mandatory for automotive tyres and tubes. 2. AGMARK is a quality Certification Mark issued by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO). Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 33 · Agriculture Economy
What is/are the advantage/advantages of implementing the ‘National Agriculture Market’ scheme ? 1. It is a pan-India electronic trading portal for agricultural commodities. 2. It provides the farmers access to nationwide market, with prices commensurate with the quality of their produce. Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 39 · Industrial Policy
With reference to ‘Quality Council of India (QCI)’, consider the following statements : 1. QCI was set up jointly by the Government of India and the Indian Industry. 2. Chairman of QCI is appointed by the Prime Minister on the recommendations of the industry to the Government. Which of the above statements is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 40 · Banking
What is the purpose of setting up of Small Finance Banks (SFBs) in India ? 1. To supply credit to small business units 2. To supply credit to small and marginal farmers 3. To encourage young entrepreneurs to set up business particularly in rural areas. Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 43 · Banking
Which of the following is a most likely consequence of implementing the ‘Unified Payments Interface (UPI)’ ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 55 · Infrastructure
With reference to ‘National Investment and Infrastructure Fund’, which of the following statements is/are correct ? 1. It is an organ of NITI Aayog. 2. It has a corpus of ₹ 4,00,000 crore at present. Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 56 · Infrastructure
The Global Infrastructure Facility is a/an
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 64 · Banking
Which of the following statements best describes the term ‘Scheme for Sustainable Structuring of Stressed Assets (S4A)’, recently seen in the news ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 72 · Agriculture Economy
Consider the following statements : The nation-wide ‘Soil Health Card Scheme’ aims at 1. expanding the cultivable area under irrigation. 2. enabling the banks to assess the quantum of loans to be granted to farmers on the basis of soil quality. 3. checking the overuse of fertilizers in farmlands. Which of the above statements is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 77 · Economic Reforms
Which of the following has/have occurred in India after its liberalization of economic policies in 1991 ? 1. Share of agriculture in GDP increased enormously. 2. Share of India’s exports in world trade increased. 3. FDI inflows increased. 4. India’s foreign exchange reserves increased enormously. Select the correct answer using the codes given below :
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 79 · Banking
Consider the following statements : 1. National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) helps in promoting the financial inclusion in the country. 2. NPCI has launched RuPay, a card payment scheme. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 81 · Taxation
What is/are the most likely advantages of implementing ‘Goods and Services Tax (GST)’ ? 1. It will replace multiple taxes collected by multiple authorities and will thus create a single market in India. 2. It will drastically reduce the ‘Current Account Deficit’ of India and will enable it to increase its foreign exchange reserves. 3. It will enormously increase the growth and size of economy of India and will enable it to overtake China in the near future. Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 94 · Fiscal Policy
Consider the following statements : 1. Tax revenue as a percent of GDP of India has steadily increased in the last decade. 2. Fiscal deficit as a percent of GDP of India has steadily increased in the last decade. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 3 · Fiscal Policy
There has been a persistent deficit budget year after year. Which action/actions of the following can be taken by the Government to reduce the deficit? 1. Reducing revenue expenditure 2. Introducing new welfare schemes 3. Rationalizing subsidies 4. Reducing import duty Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 4 · Banking
The establishment of ‘Payment Banks’ is being allowed in India to promote financial inclusion. Which of the following statements is/are correct in this context? 1. Mobile telephone companies and supermarket chains that are owned and controlled by residents are eligible to be promoters of Payment Banks. 2. Payment Banks can issue both credit cards and debit cards. 3. Payment Banks cannot undertake lending activities. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 7 · Infrastructure
Which one of the following is a purpose of ‘UDAY’, a scheme of the Government?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 8 · Financial Markets
With reference to ‘IFC Masala Bonds’, sometimes seen in the news, which of the statements given below is/are correct? 1. The International Finance Corporation, which offers these bonds, is an arm of the World Bank. 2. They are the rupee-denominated bonds and are a source of debt financing for the public and private sector. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 12 · Fiscal Policy
Which of the following is/are included in the capital budget of the Government of India? 1. Expenditure on acquisition of assets like roads, buildings, machinery, etc. 2. Loans received from foreign governments 3. Loans and advances granted to the States and Union Territories Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 14 · International Financial Institutions
Recently, which one of the following currencies has been proposed to be added to the basket of IMF’s SDR?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 15 · International Financial Institutions
With reference to the International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC), consider the following statements : 1. IMFC discusses matters of concern affecting the global economy, and advises the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on the direction of its work. 2. The World Bank participates as observer in IMFC’s meetings. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 18 · External Sector
Which of the following best describes the term ‘import cover’, sometimes seen in the news?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 21 · Agriculture Economy
With reference to ‘Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana’, consider the following statements : 1. Under this scheme, farmers will have to pay a uniform premium of two percent for any crop they cultivate in any season of the year. 2. This scheme covers post-harvest losses arising out of cyclones and unseasonal rains. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 24 · Agriculture Economy
Why does the Government of India promote the use of ‘Neem-coated Urea’ in agriculture?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 26 · Government Schemes
With reference to ‘Stand Up India Scheme’, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Its purpose is to promote entrepreneurship among SC/ST and women entrepreneurs. 2. It provides for refinance through SIDBI. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 29 · Banking
The term ‘Core Banking Solutions’ is sometimes seen in the news. Which of the following statements best describes/describe this term? 1. It is a networking of a bank’s branches which enables customers to operate their accounts from any branch of the bank on its network regardless of where they open their accounts. 2. It is an effort to increase RBI’s control over commercial banks through computerization. 3. It is a detailed procedure by which a bank with huge non-performing assets is taken over by another bank. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 37 · Economic Indices
India’s ranking in the ‘Ease of Doing Business Index’ is sometimes seen in the news. Which of the following has declared that ranking?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 43 · Monetary Policy
What is/are the purpose/purposes of the ‘Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate (MCLR)’ announced by RBI? 1. These guidelines help improve the transparency in the methodology followed by banks for determining the interest rates on advances. 2. These guidelines help ensure availability of bank credit at interest rates which are fair to the borrowers as well as the banks. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 48 · Agriculture Economy
With reference to ‘Initiative for Nutritional Security through Intensive Millets Promotion’, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. This initiative aims to demonstrate the improved production and post-harvest technologies, and to demonstrate value addition techniques, in an integrated manner, with cluster approach. 2. Poor, small, marginal and tribal farmers have larger stake in this scheme. 3. An important objective of the scheme is to encourage farmers of commercial crops to shift to millet cultivation by offering them free kits of critical inputs of nutrients and microirrigation equipment. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 56 · Financial Regulation
With reference to ‘Financial Stability and Development Council’, consider the following statements : 1. It is an organ of NITI Aayog. 2. It is headed by the Union Finance Minister. 3. It monitors macroprudential supervision of the economy. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 60 · Taxation
The term ‘Base Erosion and Profit Shifting’ is sometimes seen in the news in the context of
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 61 · Industrial Policy
Recently, India’s first ‘National Investment and Manufacturing Zone’ was proposed to be set up in
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2016 · Question 62 · Industrial Policy
What is/are the purpose/purposes of ‘District Mineral Foundations’ in India? 1. Promoting mineral exploration activities in mineral-rich districts 2. Protecting the interests of the persons affected by mining operations 3. Authorizing State Governments to issue licences for mineral exploration Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)