2020 · Question 9 · Judiciary
Polity
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161 questions
- Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)
2020 · Question 11 · Political Concepts
A Parliamentary System of Government is one in which
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2020 · Question 12 · Directive Principles
Which part of the Constitution of India declares the ideal of Welfare State ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2020 · Question 13 · Constitutional Provisions
Consider the following statements : 1. The Constitution of India defines its ‘basic structure’ in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights and democracy. 2. The Constitution of India provides for ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizens’ liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the Constitution is based. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2020 · Question 14 · Political Concepts
One common agreement between Gandhism and Marxism is
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2020 · Question 15 · Governance
In the context of India, which one of the following is the characteristic appropriate for bureaucracy ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2020 · Question 16 · Constitutional Provisions
The Preamble to the Constitution of India is
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2020 · Question 18 · Directive Principles
With reference to the provisions contained in Part IV of the Constitution of India, which of the following statements is/are correct ? 1. They shall be enforceable by courts. 2. They shall not be enforceable by any court. 3. The principles laid down in this part are to influence the making of laws by the State. Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2020 · Question 19 · Elections
Consider the following statements : 1. According to the Constitution of India, a person who is eligible to vote can be made a minister in a State for six months even if he/she is not a member of the Legislature of that State. 2. According to the Representation of People Act, 1951, a person convicted of a criminal offence and sentenced to imprisonment for five years is permanently disqualified from contesting an election even after his release from prison. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2020 · Question 20 · Parliament
Consider the following statements : 1. The President of India can summon a session of the Parliament at such place as he/she thinks fit. 2. The Constitution of India provides for three sessions of the Parliament in a year, but it is not mandatory to conduct all three sessions. 3. There is no minimum number of days that the Parliament is required to meet in a year. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 45 · Constitutional Amendment
Consider the following statements : 1. The 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India introduced an Article placing the election of the Prime Minister beyond judicial review. 2. The Supreme Court of India struck down the 99th Amendment to the Constitution of India as being violative of the independence of judiciary. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 46 · Judiciary
Consider the following statements : 1. The motion to impeach a Judge of the Supreme Court cannot be rejected by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha as per the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968. 2. The Constitution of India defines and gives details of what constitutes ‘incapacity and proved misbehaviour’ of the Judges of the Supreme Court of India. 3. The details of the process of impeachment of the Judges of the Supreme Court of India are given in the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968. 4. If the motion for the impeachment of a Judge is taken up for voting, the law requires the motion to be backed by each House of the Parliament and supported by a majority of total membership of that House and by not less than two-thirds of total members of that House present and voting. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 47 · Constitutional Amendment
The Ninth Schedule was introduced in the Constitution of India during the prime ministership of
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 49 · Parliament
Consider the following statements : 1. The Parliament (Prevention of Disqualification) Act, 1959 exempts several posts from disqualification on the grounds of ‘Office of Profit’. 2. The above-mentioned Act was amended five times. 3. The term ‘Office of Profit’ is well-defined in the Constitution of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 50 · Constitutional Provisions
Under which Schedule of the Constitution of India can the transfer of tribal land to private parties for mining be declared null and void?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 52 · Judiciary
With reference to the Constitution of India, prohibitions or limitations or provisions contained in ordinary laws cannot act as prohibitions or limitations on the constitutional powers under Article 142. It could mean which one of the following?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 53 · Parliament
With reference to the Legislative Assembly of a State in India, consider the following statements : 1. The Governor makes a customary address to Members of the House at the commencement of the first session of the year. 2. When a State Legislature does not have a rule on a particular matter, it follows the Lok Sabha rule on that matter. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 56 · Fundamental Rights
Which Article of the Constitution of India safeguards one’s right to marry the person of one’s choice?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 66 · Centre-State Relations
Which one of the following suggested that the Governor should be an eminent person from outside the State and should be a detached figure without intense political links or should not have taken part in politics in the recent past?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 69 · Governance
In India, which of the following review the independent regulators in sectors like telecommunications, insurance, electricity, etc.? 1. Ad Hoc Committees set up by the Parliament 2. Parliamentary Department Related Standing Committees 3. Finance Commission 4. Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission 5. NITI Aayog Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 81 · Judiciary
With reference to the Constitution of India, consider the following statements : 1. No High Court shall have the jurisdiction to declare any central law to be constitutionally invalid. 2. An amendment to the Constitution cannot be called into question by the Supreme Court of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2019 · Question 85 · Political Concepts
In the context of polity, which one of the following would you accept as the most appropriate definition of liberty?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 1 · Parliament
Consider the following statements : 1. In the first Lok Sabha, the single largest party in the opposition was the Swatantra Party. 2. In the Lok Sabha, a “Leader of the Opposition” was recognised for the first time in 1969. 3. In the Lok Sabha, if a party does not have a minimum of 75 members, its leader cannot be recognised as the Leader of the Opposition. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 5 · Constitutional Provisions
Consider the following statements : 1. The Parliament of India can place a particular law in the Ninth Schedule of the Constitution of India. 2. The validity of a law placed in the Ninth Schedule cannot be examined by any court and no judgement can be made on it. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 12 · Governance
Consider the following statements : 1. Aadhaar card can be used as a proof of citizenship or domicile. 2. Once issued, Aadhaar number cannot be deactivated or omitted by the Issuing Authority. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 20 · Parliament
With reference to the Parliament of India, which of the following Parliamentary Committees scrutinizes and reports to the House whether the powers to make regulations, rules, sub-rules, by-laws, etc. conferred by the Constitution or delegated by the Parliament are being properly exercised by the Executive within the scope of such delegation ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 31 · Parliament
Regarding Money Bill, which of the following statements is not correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 32 · Elections
With reference to the election of the President of India, consider the following statements : 1. The value of the vote of each MLA varies from State to State. 2. The value of the vote of MPs of the Lok Sabha is more than the value of the vote of MPs of the Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 39 · State Government
Consider the following statements : 1. The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly shall vacate his/her office if he/she ceases to be a member of the Assembly. 2. Whenever the Legislative Assembly is dissolved, the Speaker shall vacate his/her office immediately. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 40 · Political Concepts
Which one of the following reflects the most appropriate relationship between law and liberty ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 41 · State Government
Consider the following statements : 1. No criminal proceedings shall be instituted against the Governor of a State in any court during his term of office. 2. The emoluments and allowances of the Governor of a State shall not be diminished during his term of office. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 45 · Political Concepts
Which of the following are regarded as the main features of the “Rule of Law” ? 1. Limitation of powers 2. Equality before law 3. People’s responsibility to the Government 4. Liberty and civil rights Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 53 · Centre-State Relations
If the President of India exercises his power as provided under Article 356 of the Constitution in respect of a particular State, then
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2018 · Question 92 · Fundamental Rights
Right to Privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of Right to Life and Personal Liberty. Which of the following in the Constitution of India correctly and appropriately imply the above statement ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 1 · Parliament
With reference to the Parliament of India, consider the following statements : 1. A private member’s bill is a bill presented by a Member of Parliament who is not elected but only nominated by the President of India. 2. Recently, a private member’s bill has been passed in the Parliament of India for the first time in its history. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 5 · Political Concepts
One of the implications of equality in society is the absence of
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 7 · Directive Principles
Which principle among the following was added to the Directive Principles of State Policy by the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 8 · Fundamental Rights
Which one of the following statements is correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 16 · Local Government
Local self-government can be best explained as an exercise in
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 17 · Directive Principles
Consider the following statements : With reference to the Constitution of India, the Directive Principles of State Policy constitute limitations upon 1. legislative function. 2. executive function. Which of the above statements is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 36 · Fundamental Duties
Which of the following statements is/are true of the Fundamental Duties of an Indian citizen ? 1. A legislative process has been provided to enforce these duties. 2. They are correlative to legal duties. Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 38 · Constitutional Provisions
Which one of the following objectives is not embodied in the Preamble to the Constitution of India ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 42 · Political Concepts
Democracy’s superior virtue lies in the fact that it calls into activity
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 46 · Parliament
The main advantage of the parliamentary form of government is that
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 47 · Political Concepts
In the context of India, which one of the following is the correct relationship between Rights and Duties ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 48 · Constitutional Provisions
The mind of the makers of the Constitution of India is reflected in which of the following ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 50 · Parliament
The Parliament of India exercises control over the functions of the Council of Ministers through 1. Adjournment motion 2. Question hour 3. Supplementary questions Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 57 · Elections
For election to the Lok Sabha, a nomination paper can be filed by
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 76 · Elections
Consider the following statements : 1. In the election for Lok Sabha or State Assembly, the winning candidate must get at least 50 percent of the votes polled, to be declared elected. 2. According to the provisions laid down in the Constitution of India, in Lok Sabha, the Speaker’s post goes to the majority party and the Deputy Speaker’s to the Opposition. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)2017 · Question 86 · Fundamental Rights
Right to vote and to be elected in India is a
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary), General Studies Paper I (opens in a new tab)